Marshalsea - translation to russian
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Marshalsea - translation to russian


Marshalsea         
  • The Isle of Dogs]]''.
  • Sir [[Walter Besant]]: "I think it was in the year 1877 or 1878 or thereabouts that I walked over to see the Marshalsea before it was pulled down. I found a long narrow terrace of mean houses—they are still standing: there was a narrow courtyard in front for exercise and air: a high wall separated the prison from the Churchyard: the rooms in the terrace were filled with deep cupboards on either side of the fireplace: these cupboards contained the coals, the cooking utensils, the stores, and the clothes of the occupants. My guide&nbsp;... pointed to certain marks on the floor as, he said, the place where they fastened the staples when they tied down the poor prisoners."<ref>Besant 1912, p.&nbsp;[http://www.gutenberg.org/files/44683/44683-h/44683-h.htm#Page_279 280].</ref>}}
  • Artist's impression of [[Charles Dickens]], forced to work in a factory when his father was sent to the Marshalsea
  • Notice remaining on a bridge in [[Sturminster Newton]], [[Dorset]], warning that anyone who damages it may be subject to [[penal transportation]]
  • Instruments of torture used on prisoners, from a report by the Gaols Committee, 1729
  • John Howard]], the prison reformer, visited the Marshalsea on 16 March 1774.
  • The original title page of [[Charles Dickens]]'s ''[[Little Dorrit]]'' shows Amy leaving the Marshalsea.
  • Remaining wall of the Marshalsea, 2007. The wall marked the prison's southern boundary.
  • Inside the Marshalsea Court, 1800, part of the prison
  • Southern front of the north side of the first Marshalsea, 1773. The building with columns contained a courthouse. The door to the notorious strong room, where prisoners were held next to the prison sewer, is farthest on the right.
  • Painting of the Marshalsea in the early 1900s, after it had closed, by American artist [[Francis Hopkinson Smith]]. It was probably created when the artist visited London in 1913.
  • This plan of the second Marshalsea was drawn up in 1842 when it was closed; see [http://www.bl.uk/onlinegallery/onlineex/crace/p/zoomify88307.html clickable version].
  • p=[https://books.google.com/books?id=LYxbAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA4 4]}}; Ginger 1998, pp.&nbsp;218–219.</ref>
  • The painting was commissioned by Sir Archibald Grant, MP for Aberdeenshire, believed to be standing third from the right in the foreground. Sir John Perceval, first earl of Egmont, sits two chairs to the right of Oglethorpe. He later became president of the Georgia Trustees.<ref name="npg.org.uk">[http://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/portrait.php?search=ap&subj=225%3BDiversity&rNo=3 ''The Gaols Committee of the House of Commons''], National Portrait Gallery.</ref>}}{{pb}} [[Horace Walpole]] wrote in 1749: "The scene is the committee. On the table are the instruments of torture. A prisoner in rags, half-starved, appears before them. The poor man has a good countenance, that adds to the interest. On the other hand is the inhuman gaoler. It is the very figure that [[Salvator Rosa]] would have drawn for [[Iago]] in the moment of detection."<ref>Walpole 1849, p.&nbsp;[https://books.google.com/books?id=C7cQAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA724 724].</ref>
PRISON IN SOUTHWARK, LONDON
Marshalsea Prison; Angel Place; Angel Court; Angel Alley; White Lion prison; Chummage; Garnish (fee); Marshalsea prison; White Lion Prison; Gaols Committee; Trial of William Acton

['mɑ:ʃ(ə)lsi:]

существительное

история

Маршальси (лондонская тюрьма для должников)

chummage         
  • The Isle of Dogs]]''.
  • Sir [[Walter Besant]]: "I think it was in the year 1877 or 1878 or thereabouts that I walked over to see the Marshalsea before it was pulled down. I found a long narrow terrace of mean houses—they are still standing: there was a narrow courtyard in front for exercise and air: a high wall separated the prison from the Churchyard: the rooms in the terrace were filled with deep cupboards on either side of the fireplace: these cupboards contained the coals, the cooking utensils, the stores, and the clothes of the occupants. My guide&nbsp;... pointed to certain marks on the floor as, he said, the place where they fastened the staples when they tied down the poor prisoners."<ref>Besant 1912, p.&nbsp;[http://www.gutenberg.org/files/44683/44683-h/44683-h.htm#Page_279 280].</ref>}}
  • Artist's impression of [[Charles Dickens]], forced to work in a factory when his father was sent to the Marshalsea
  • Notice remaining on a bridge in [[Sturminster Newton]], [[Dorset]], warning that anyone who damages it may be subject to [[penal transportation]]
  • Instruments of torture used on prisoners, from a report by the Gaols Committee, 1729
  • John Howard]], the prison reformer, visited the Marshalsea on 16 March 1774.
  • The original title page of [[Charles Dickens]]'s ''[[Little Dorrit]]'' shows Amy leaving the Marshalsea.
  • Remaining wall of the Marshalsea, 2007. The wall marked the prison's southern boundary.
  • Inside the Marshalsea Court, 1800, part of the prison
  • Southern front of the north side of the first Marshalsea, 1773. The building with columns contained a courthouse. The door to the notorious strong room, where prisoners were held next to the prison sewer, is farthest on the right.
  • Painting of the Marshalsea in the early 1900s, after it had closed, by American artist [[Francis Hopkinson Smith]]. It was probably created when the artist visited London in 1913.
  • This plan of the second Marshalsea was drawn up in 1842 when it was closed; see [http://www.bl.uk/onlinegallery/onlineex/crace/p/zoomify88307.html clickable version].
  • p=[https://books.google.com/books?id=LYxbAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA4 4]}}; Ginger 1998, pp.&nbsp;218–219.</ref>
  • The painting was commissioned by Sir Archibald Grant, MP for Aberdeenshire, believed to be standing third from the right in the foreground. Sir John Perceval, first earl of Egmont, sits two chairs to the right of Oglethorpe. He later became president of the Georgia Trustees.<ref name="npg.org.uk">[http://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/portrait.php?search=ap&subj=225%3BDiversity&rNo=3 ''The Gaols Committee of the House of Commons''], National Portrait Gallery.</ref>}}{{pb}} [[Horace Walpole]] wrote in 1749: "The scene is the committee. On the table are the instruments of torture. A prisoner in rags, half-starved, appears before them. The poor man has a good countenance, that adds to the interest. On the other hand is the inhuman gaoler. It is the very figure that [[Salvator Rosa]] would have drawn for [[Iago]] in the moment of detection."<ref>Walpole 1849, p.&nbsp;[https://books.google.com/books?id=C7cQAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA724 724].</ref>
PRISON IN SOUTHWARK, LONDON
Marshalsea Prison; Angel Place; Angel Court; Angel Alley; White Lion prison; Chummage; Garnish (fee); Marshalsea prison; White Lion Prison; Gaols Committee; Trial of William Acton
chummage noun 1) помещение двух и более человек в одной комнате (в общежитии, тюрьме) 2) угощение, которое по старому тюремному обычаю устраивал новый арестант товарищам по камере
chummage         
  • The Isle of Dogs]]''.
  • Sir [[Walter Besant]]: "I think it was in the year 1877 or 1878 or thereabouts that I walked over to see the Marshalsea before it was pulled down. I found a long narrow terrace of mean houses—they are still standing: there was a narrow courtyard in front for exercise and air: a high wall separated the prison from the Churchyard: the rooms in the terrace were filled with deep cupboards on either side of the fireplace: these cupboards contained the coals, the cooking utensils, the stores, and the clothes of the occupants. My guide&nbsp;... pointed to certain marks on the floor as, he said, the place where they fastened the staples when they tied down the poor prisoners."<ref>Besant 1912, p.&nbsp;[http://www.gutenberg.org/files/44683/44683-h/44683-h.htm#Page_279 280].</ref>}}
  • Artist's impression of [[Charles Dickens]], forced to work in a factory when his father was sent to the Marshalsea
  • Notice remaining on a bridge in [[Sturminster Newton]], [[Dorset]], warning that anyone who damages it may be subject to [[penal transportation]]
  • Instruments of torture used on prisoners, from a report by the Gaols Committee, 1729
  • John Howard]], the prison reformer, visited the Marshalsea on 16 March 1774.
  • The original title page of [[Charles Dickens]]'s ''[[Little Dorrit]]'' shows Amy leaving the Marshalsea.
  • Remaining wall of the Marshalsea, 2007. The wall marked the prison's southern boundary.
  • Inside the Marshalsea Court, 1800, part of the prison
  • Southern front of the north side of the first Marshalsea, 1773. The building with columns contained a courthouse. The door to the notorious strong room, where prisoners were held next to the prison sewer, is farthest on the right.
  • Painting of the Marshalsea in the early 1900s, after it had closed, by American artist [[Francis Hopkinson Smith]]. It was probably created when the artist visited London in 1913.
  • This plan of the second Marshalsea was drawn up in 1842 when it was closed; see [http://www.bl.uk/onlinegallery/onlineex/crace/p/zoomify88307.html clickable version].
  • p=[https://books.google.com/books?id=LYxbAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA4 4]}}; Ginger 1998, pp.&nbsp;218–219.</ref>
  • The painting was commissioned by Sir Archibald Grant, MP for Aberdeenshire, believed to be standing third from the right in the foreground. Sir John Perceval, first earl of Egmont, sits two chairs to the right of Oglethorpe. He later became president of the Georgia Trustees.<ref name="npg.org.uk">[http://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/portrait.php?search=ap&subj=225%3BDiversity&rNo=3 ''The Gaols Committee of the House of Commons''], National Portrait Gallery.</ref>}}{{pb}} [[Horace Walpole]] wrote in 1749: "The scene is the committee. On the table are the instruments of torture. A prisoner in rags, half-starved, appears before them. The poor man has a good countenance, that adds to the interest. On the other hand is the inhuman gaoler. It is the very figure that [[Salvator Rosa]] would have drawn for [[Iago]] in the moment of detection."<ref>Walpole 1849, p.&nbsp;[https://books.google.com/books?id=C7cQAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA724 724].</ref>
PRISON IN SOUTHWARK, LONDON
Marshalsea Prison; Angel Place; Angel Court; Angel Alley; White Lion prison; Chummage; Garnish (fee); Marshalsea prison; White Lion Prison; Gaols Committee; Trial of William Acton

['tʃʌmidʒ]

существительное

общая лексика

вселение нескольких человек в одну комнату

камеру и т. п.

помещение двух и более человек в одной комнате (в общежитии, тюрьме)

угощение, которое по старому тюремному обычаю устраивал новый арестант товарищам по камере

Definition

marshalsea
['m?:?(?)lsi:]
¦ noun (in England) a court formerly held before the steward and the knight marshal of the royal household.
Origin
ME: earlier spelling marchalcy.

Wikipedia

Marshalsea
Examples of use of Marshalsea
1. John Dickens was imprisoned for debt at the Marshalsea Prison (an event that would resurface as the central plot element in Little Dorrit). At the age of 12, Charles was put to work at a shoe–blacking factory on the south bank of the Thames (where the Hungerford footbridge now stands), at a wage of six shillings (30p) a week.
What is the Russian for Marshalsea? Translation of &#39Marshalsea&#39 to Russian